除了用作引导词和介词,since还有一种用法:用作副词,在完成时中位于助动词后,为强调还可以再搭配long,形成have (long) since done形式,表示“早就……”。
例:
- I have since spoken with several of the people who received Christmas letters during their childhood.(2012年高考浙江卷阅读理解D篇)我和其中的几个人说过……
- I have long since forgotten what we quarrelled about last time we met.我早就忘了我们上次见面吵了些什么。